Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Impact of Emotion in the Workplace-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Discuss about the Centralization and decentralization and Its focal points and Disadvantages to the Organization. 2.Discuss about the Impact of Positive and Negative feeling in the work environment. 3.Discuss about the Importace of Communication in an Organization. Answers: 1.Centralization and decentralization are one of the key components of authoritative structure being followed in the business associations. Centralization and decentralization alludes to two inverse methodologies of the hierarchical structure (Schmitt et al. 2015). Centralization alludes to the framework, where various leveled structure is being kept up through and through of the hierarchical inside partners. In addition, the correspondence approach of this structure is primarily top down. This is because of the explanation that, on account of the brought together structure, the top level directors takes the significant choices and is being trailed by the subordinates. One the other hand, decentralized methodology alludes to the framework where chain of command among the inner partners isn't being kept up. Dynamic procedure includes the conclusions and proposals of the subordinates likewise (Lunenburg 2012). Distinctive administrative levels are being kept up in this methodology, which are having more impact and force in the authoritative procedure. Points of interest of centralization Legitimate correspondence of the hierarchical crucial vision to the workers. This is because of the explanation that, for this situation, subordinates will undoubtedly follow to their bosses. In this way, in the hour of any authoritative choppiness, directors will have more control in coordinating the representatives. Impediments of centralization Correspondence is just top down and uneven. In this manner, the assessments of the workers are not being imparted to the bosses, which may present issues in the representative commitment. Favorable circumstances of decentralization More connection between the bosses and subordinates. In this manner, the representatives will be progressively propelled and occupied with their work environment. In addition, the administrative levels will have better comprehension of the necessity of the workers. Inconveniences of decentralization Absence of course of the supervisors over their subordinates. Also, dynamic procedure will confront trouble because of the age of various perspectives from all the inside partners. 2.Emotion alludes to the delight and dismay of a person towards a specific occasion. Feelings are being produced as the results or result of any occasions (Zaki and Williams 2013). On account of the business associations, feelings of the representatives are critical to decide because of the explanation that, it decides their degree of inspiration and commitment in the association. Feeling is of two sorts, in particular positive and negative. Positive feelings allude to the wonder, which spurs the people to respond emphatically. Then again, negative feeling alludes to the wonder, which incites the people to respond adversely towards specific occasions. Effect of positive feeling in the working environment Fervor is a positive feeling, which can be useful for the association. This is because of the explanation that, the greater energy will be have with the representatives in the working environment, the more intrigued and drew in will be the workers to perform. Commencement of energy among the representatives will assist with decreasing the dreariness of them in their working environment alongside upgrading the degree of inspiration (Laschinger et al. 2014). Energized workers will be available to new thoughts and approaches and will consistently be keen on imaginative reasoning. Effect of negative feeling in the working environment Dread is one of the key negative feelings for the representatives in their working environment. This will likewise act danger for the association like an entirety. This is because of the explanation that, if the workers are in dread about something, for example, dread of end or dread of hierarchical weight, at that point it will diminish the efficiency of the representatives (Lerner et al. 2012). In the event that the representatives are in the consistent dread of end, at that point they won't take part in creative reasoning, rather they will just adhere to the standards in their work environment. In this manner the age of the inventive thoughts among the workers will be influenced and the hierarchical efficiency will get diminished. 3.Communication is one of the key attributes of a powerful group. Correspondence alludes to the assurance of the prerequisite and assessment of others alongside passing on the assessments of own. It is one of the key components of collaboration because of the explanation that, correspondence process in the group helps in upgrading the relationship among the colleagues (Shockley-Zalabak 2014). Also, with the assistance of the compelling correspondence process, group pioneer will have the thought regarding the necessity and desire for the colleagues alongside assurance of the individual conclusion and proposal of the individuals. Then again successful correspondence procedure will help the colleagues to have the comprehension of what the group head is anticipating from them. What's more, the vision of the pioneer will be successfully passed on to the individuals just with the assistance of the correspondence procedure (Rajhans 2012). The key intention of collaboration is to all things considered accomplish the pre-decided targets. In this manner, successful correspondence procedure will assist with upgrading the community among the colleagues. The more compelling will be the correspondence procedure among the colleagues, the more shared comprehension and participation will be there among the colleagues. Successful correspondence is additionally significant for starting better workplace because of the explanation that, in the working environment likewise, availability between the inner partners is significant. It is significant for the directors to decide the prerequisite and complaints of their subordinates so as to adequately drive their profitability. Along these lines, with the assistance of the compelling correspondence process, they will have the option to decide the prerequisite and complaints of the workers (Hebdon and Noh 2013). Then again, representatives will be increasingly spurred in the event that they have viable correspondence procedure to pass on their complaints and get fathomed as needs be. In addition, with the assistance of the correspondence procedure, they will have the option to have the unmistakable thought regarding their jobs in the association. References Hebdon, R. furthermore, Noh, S.C., 2013. A hypothesis of work environment strife advancement: from complaints to strikes.New structures and articulations of contention at work. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp.26-47. Laschinger, H.K.S., Wong, C.A., Cummings, G.G. also, Grau, A.L., 2014. Resounding administration and working environment strengthening: The estimation of positive authoritative societies in decreasing working environment incivility.Nursing Economics,32(1), p.5. Lerner, D., Adler, D., Hermann, R.C., Chang, H., Ludman, E.J., Greenhill, A., Perch, K., McPeck, W.C. furthermore, Rogers, W.H., 2012. Effect of a work-concentrated mediation on the profitability and side effects of representatives with depression.Journal of word related and ecological medicine,54(2), p.128. Lunenburg, F.C., 2012. Hierarchical structure: Mintzbergs framework.International diary of insightful, scholarly, educated diversity,14(1), pp.1-8. Rajhans, K., 2012. Powerful authoritative correspondence: A key to representative inspiration and performance.Interscience Management Review,2(2), pp.81-85. Schmitt, A.J., Sun, S.A., Snyder, L.V. furthermore, Shen, Z.J.M., 2015. Centralization versus decentralization: Risk pooling, chance broadening, and gracefully chain disruptions.Omega,52, pp.201-212. Shockley-Zalabak, P., 2014.Fundamentals of authoritative correspondence. Pearson. Zaki, J. also, Williams, W.C., 2013. Relational feeling regulation.Emotion,13(5), p.803.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Can Brownfield Sites Become Multi-functional Landscapes Free Essays

1.Introduction The focal point of this examination is to explore manners by which Brownfield destinations can be created to make supportable, multifunctional open spaces that don’t smother common procedures. The examination will fixate on:- the significance of Brownfield locales; maintainable and practical turn of events; and applicable contextual analyses. We will compose a custom paper test on Can Brownfield Sites Become Multi-utilitarian Landscapes? or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now What is Multi-useful Spaceâ€Å"Something that is multi-useful completes a few things or has a few distinctive uses†. (Macmillan Dictionary definition). In scene terms, multi-functionalism is the creation of configuration arrangement for the numerous requests that are set upon a site. Previously, scene configuration has concentrated on the need to take care of one specific issue, for example, simply tasteful qualities. Lately, a more extensive way to deal with configuration is getting progressively significant, because of higher weights ashore use and the possibility of social, conservative and environmental supportability. Generally, scene configuration has not been worried about multi-functionalism, albeit normally, a few scenes have developed to oblige various necessities, in this manner turning out to be multi-utilitarian. Expanding pressures ashore has constrained originators to turn out to be dynamically progressively mindful that space should be used, because of populace development and the necessities this makes, for example, industry, lodging, vitality assets and transport. Accordingly, fashioners need to discover approaches to warrant the making of open spaces by making them multi-useful, along these lines addressing various necessities and completely using the space. 2. Brownfield Sites This segment will take a gander at what a Brownfield site is and why they are significant. 2.1 What, Where and Why Brownfield locales are characterized as â€Å"previously created land† (London Development Agency). These can be found all through urban zones, old local locations or all the more generally on ex-mechanical land. Because of this modern past, numerous Brownfield destinations are enlisted as defiled, typically by low convergences of risky waste or contamination. Many can be found in zones of high thickness that are feeling the squeeze for advancement and recovery. There are more than 66,000 hectares of Brownfield locales in England and about 30% are in high-development regions (The Ecologist, 2005), bringing about most improvements of Brownfield destinations being private. The administration set an objective that 60% of new improvements are to be based on Brownfield locales. This has been met 8 years before plan (Brownfield Land Redevelopment: Position Statement, 2003). The speed at which this objective was met has called for focuses to be made at a local level rather that broadly, while additionally attempting to advance the suitable economical improvement utilizes, not concentrated exclusively on building. ‘Some Brownfield and abandoned land can speak to significant natural life living space, open green space or a center piece of urban green systems. These are significant in giving great personal satisfaction, and Brownfield reuse must find some kind of harmony in light of a legitimate concern for practical development.’ (Environment organization, 2003) Brownfield locales are turning out to be increasingly more critical to regular procedure as zones of land are gotten progressively urbanized. They add to the flood mitigation, natural life environments and urban green space. 2.3 Important Assets of Brownfield Sites Brownfield locales are seen by the vast majority as a blemish and waste land however they can bolster the same number of uncommon spineless creatures as old forests. In spite of the fact that some may not be perfect living spaces for spineless creatures, they can be perfect for little warm blooded animals, feathered creatures, creepy crawlies and plant species. This area will take a gander at a portion of the advantages and resources that these destinations may have. Vegetation Vegetation on Brownfield site is once in a while deliberate and typically plants have normally colonized the site or inadvertently be acquainting with the site in remote waste, for example, squander soil and rubble. Most of the time it is the tough outsider (non-local) species that at first set up however as Brownfield site don't have high evaluation soil they think that its difficult to grab hold and local species, bigger vegetation and tree and begin to colonize the site. One of the most significant variables of Brownfield vegetation it that it is unmanaged and subsequently is continually evolving. Scrubland will become prairie and meadow will become forest. This dynamic scene is the motivation behind why Brownfield site are among the most bio assorted places in urban territories. What’s more, they are one of the some feasible spot because of plants just developing where condition are right, conversely with kept up parks where conditions are falsely changed to help the requirements of the plant. This Quote express the average way to deal with park keeps up in Britain and questions its worth. ‘Traditionally the structure and the executives of British parks has supported an elaborate and manicured appearance. This restricts the capability of existing parks as environmentally utilitarian green spaces. So as to improve the open doors for biodiversity, park the board plans can be overhauled with the point of empowering more species-rich and basically various vegetation. Normal models incorporate decreasing cutting to empower wildflowers and the foundation of field and bush layers under trees.’ (Town and Country Planning Association, Biodiversity by Design, 2004) Spineless creatures One reason why these Brownfield destinations will in general be so useful for spineless creatures is because of the mind boggling life-pattern of these spineless creatures, with each phase of development having various prerequisites. The dreary unsettling influence and the low quality soil of certain destinations, normally advances the improvement of a wide range of environments that these spineless creatures require. Because of the expanding pressure on wide open natural surroundings from horticulture and advancement, urban Brownfield locales could be the deliverer of some uncommon species. â€Å"The heightening of cultivating has prompted the loss of bloom rich prairies from the open country, leaving Brownfield destinations as the last asylum for species dependent upon such resources.† (Buglife-Brownfields, 2011) Brownfield locales are frequently utilized for informal purposes that bring about territories with diminished vegetation or uncovered ground and this turns into a domain in itself. Altogether, the Brownfield site is one of the main spots where this kind of natural surroundings happens in urban regions. Exposed ground heats up quickly in daylight and is utilized by tunneling and ground settling spineless creatures, which gives a scrounging region to visual predators. A populace of spineless creatures will pull in more creatures and thus, through expanded open doors for predators, there will be a more noteworthy assortment of creatures, achieving a progressively complete eco framework. Butterflies and Moths Moths and Butterflies are one of the bug bunches that have been seriously influenced by changes made to the field through agribusiness and re-forestation. This has brought about urban ex-mechanical land happening to essential significance to help sound states of butterflies and moths. There are an enormous number of butterflies that can be found on Brownfield locales, for example, the Small Copper, Peacock and Common Blue. Be that as it may, Brownfield locales can likewise be home to various distinctive uncommon and jeopardized species, for example, the Small Blue, Grayling and Dingy Skipper, which are all on the UKBAP need species list. As expressed before, destinations that have colonized gradually and normally, frequently build up a wide range of small scale living spaces. Butterflies and Moths go about as an ideal case of bugs which need an assortment of conditions, because of their confounded life-cycle. The site needs to give regions of inadequate vegetation, food open doors for the youthful caterpillar and a variety of nectar hotspot for grown-ups. The locales ought to likewise be shielded and have great sun introduction. The motivation behind why butterfly settlements are significant on Brownfield destinations is on the grounds that the two of them make and are a decent pointer of biodiversity, as they respond rapidly to natural change. This makes them a decent proportion of natural wellbeing; if there are an enormous assortment of butterflies, the site will for the most part bolster heaps of different species. â€Å"Butterflies are progressively being perceived as important natural markers, both for their fast and delicate reactions to unpretentious environment or climatic changes and as delegates for the assorted variety and reactions of other wildlife† (UKBMS, 2010) Flooding Flooding is turning into an undeniably significant issue as worries about environmental change develop. An investigation done by the University of East Anglia has demonstrated that there has been an expansion in overwhelming precipitation over the most recent hundred years, which can't be viewed because of man-made environmental change. In equal, we are covering our urban scene with non-penetrable surfacing, for example, concrete and characteristic clearing, giving the surface water no place to go, prompting over-streaming sewers and harm to foundation. This is making our urban green spaces (counting Brownfield locales) progressively increasingly significant as a method of managing this water through penetration into the dirt and transpiration. There are approaches to improve how these urban green spaces oversee water, however a few techniques for precipice adjustment and the usage of flood resistances can be adverse to characteristic natural surroundings. â€Å"Scientists at the University Of East Anglia (UEA) have discovered that winter precipitation â€, for example, downpour and snow †turned out to be increasingly serious in the UK during the last 100 years.† (Science Daily, Feb. 15, 2008) The following gathering of pictures shows what the expanding urbanization is doing to common frameworks and the more extensive influence this is having on the earth. Brownfield locales can help lighten this issue. 2.3 Options for the future administration and d

Thursday, August 20, 2020

Adopt a Healthy Lifestyle for Low Stress Living

Adopt a Healthy Lifestyle for Low Stress Living Learning to manage your stress includes many steps. Among those is adopting healthy habits that are designed to lower your stress levels. The food you eat, the exercise you get and your sleeping habits can make a significant impact in controlling stress. Living a low-stress life can help you in other aspects of your health. It can make you feel better physically and even help you heal from injuries. The mental health benefits are significant because you can learn how to remain calm and handle challenges in healthy ways. Trying to lead a healthier and less stressful life is not a bad thing. While it may be challenging to make some of these changes, at first, you will be happier and healthier in the end. Once you get started, these habits become just that: habits! Maintaining Healthy Habits: One Step in a Solid Stress Management Game Plan Your ability to maintain healthy habits that lead to a lower amount of stress in your life is just one step in a larger  stress management game plan. If you are suffering from frequent stress, its best to take a deeper look at each stage so you can most effectively manage your stress. Step 1: Understand Stress: The Basics You Need To KnowStep 2: Assess Your SituationStep 3: Stop Tension Right NowStep 4: Reduce Lifestyle StressStep 5: Maintain Healthy Habits  (youre here!) Once you learn about stress, assess your situation, relieve current tension and make lifestyle changes, a final and important step in a stress management game plan is to maintain healthy habits. Cultivating healthy habits will keep your stress levels low and enable you to handle any stress that does come into your life. This step  ensures that  stress management  becomes a part of your overall healthy lifestyle and not just an activity to help you handle excessively high-stress levels when they become too much.   5 Healthy Habits for Low-Stress Living The goal of this step is to reduce stress in your daily life and put into practice techniques you have learned to keep that stress under control.  The following are healthy habits that can enhance your lifestyle: Self Care Strategies: All too often, especially when busy, we forget to take good care of ourselves and our bodies. Unfortunately, this type of neglect can exacerbate stress levels and, eventually, lead to health problems. One of the best steps you can take toward lowering your stress levels is to get into the habit of taking care of yourself. This means getting enough sleep, eating healthy food, and focusing on nurturing yourself as well as everyone else.Maintaining a Healthy Diet: You may not be aware of all the ways that poor nutrition can adversely affect you, but there are many, and they aren’t good! Good nutrition can do wonders for your emotional health and should become a habit for you. You’ll feel better, remain healthier, have more patience to handle stress and more stamina to get things done. Definitely worth the effort!6 Great Ways to Start Your Day: What you do in the morning sets the stage for your entire day. You may not be aware that some of the things you doâ€"or don’t do!â€"can be causing you unnecessary stress, and now is the time to find out what they are! These healthy morning habits can set you up for a great day and a healthy lifestyle that includes less stress.10 Great Ways to End Your Day: Sleep is an extremely important and undervalued resource. Stress can affect your sleep in many ways, such as keeping your mind overly active or your stress hormones high enough to interfere with sleep processes. These healthy nighttime habits can lessen or reverse the effects of stress to help you to get a better night of sleep. They’re easy and can be incorporated into your lifestyle starting tonight.Get Regular Exercise for Stress Relief: The importance of exercise for stress relief can’t be stressed enough. A healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise can help you better handle daily stresses, give you an outlet to release tension, potentially provide a social outlet, reduce cortisol levels and raise endorphin levels, and more.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Katiyana Holloway. 4/10/17. Comp Ii. Dr. Layne . Born A

Katiyana Holloway 4/10/17 Comp II Dr. Layne Born a serial killer? Not possible. Imagine a world where there were no serial killers and the countless lives that could be saved. We should know why these serial killers commit such heinous acts of violence. This knowledge would help to better understand serial killers and bring the mortality rate down. It has been established through research and experiments that one’s social environment and upbringing affects their criminal behavior. Coyne states, â€Å"environmental variables work together to cause problem behavior.† (34) Interpreting that these killers usually have something happen in their life, usually when they are younger, and experiencing negative effects of nurture. Some of these†¦show more content†¦Sieglar wrote that, â€Å"conducting oneself with criticism or disregarding the sorrow or anger from a child communicating that their feelings are not valid or appropriate can cause children to be even more prone to those negative emotions and les s able to cope with stress.† (Siegler et. al) Therefore, children who do not get to express their feelings are more likely to have an accumulation of negativity from childhood. A person could have numerous negative accumulations leading them to express themselves negatively by killing people. Soon enough murders have occurred and they are now known as serial killers. Dodge states that, â€Å"not punishing or disciplining children when they are wrong can have a negative result on that child.† (Dodge et.al) This is important because the child, without receiving any consequences in their life, would find such disciplinary actions acceptable and feel as though they would not be punished. Another key point is, serial killers can be raised through a rough household possibly experiencing child abuse. Some of the child abuse is viewed as neglect or physical abuse and can cause major damage to the child. Neglect is one of the worst things that can happen to a child. Neglect is w hen a child receives a lack of attention and or care. Child neglection can have results that lead to children seeking for missing attention elsewhere which could lead to violent crimes such as murder. Neglection can also make someone feel a state

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Difficulty of Assessing Musical Performance Essay

The difficulty of assessing musical performance Musical Performance poses many difficulties in terms of assessment. In a maths exam there is typically one answer to a problem but there are many ways to perform a Beethoven symphony, a contemporary song, a traditional tune or a jazz piece. Obviously basic concepts for a musical performance must be observed but each individual’s interpretation is likely to be different. Therefore one person’s assessment of a performance may differ to another’s. As a result a list of specific dimensions of the performance needs to be set up in order to achieve consensus and to avoid subjectivity. By following these guidelines an accurate and concise assessment can be made. There are various factors that†¦show more content†¦For instance a pianist may suit a great hall, a traditional musician may suit a more laid back atmosphere such as cultural centre and a band performance may suit a pub setting or a large concert venue. However as a performer you have to learn to be flexible with your approach and adapt to any scenario you may encounter. There will also be occasions when you will have to perform to an audience who are not familiar with your genre of music and you may have to give a greater introduction to your performance than what may be necessary if you where performing to followers of your genre of music. If the piece is regularly heard less time can be spent introducing the actual piece and instead try and give the audience something new to think about such as something they never knew about the piece or the composer. You could talk about the concepts that initially drew you to perform the piece or if it was a piece you composed you coul d tell the story of the piece and how it came about. Performing is much more than just putting together a set of pieces. Challenging programmes can expand the musical expectations of the audience and can be very fulfilling but yet challenging at the same time. It would be easier for the performer to program a performance with common favourites but that may not be artistically fulfilling. However, on the other hand, it would not be advisable to programme a performance ofShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Alfred Binet And Lewis Terman On Intelligence Testing1696 Words   |  7 PagesAlfred Binet and Lewis Terman on their approaches to intelligence testing there are some similarities amongst the two. One such similarity would be regarding content. Alfred Binet’s approach to intelligence testing consisted of tests that ranged in difficulty levels from easy to hard. These tests required one to demonstrate his or her own cognitive ability, decision making, and verbal skills. Lewis Terman’s approach to intelligence testing was an upd ated version of Binet’s. Terman also used cognitiveRead MoreMy Pre Conference With Mrs. Andruska818 Words   |  4 Pagesclass through multiple activity transitions and frequent praise. Mrs. Andruska stressed to me that she would be assessing her students’ understanding of the material being conveyed through student performance. Students in her classes demonstrate their understand by clapping, singing, stomping, and dancing, therefore demonstrating their level of understanding as related to the musical concepts she is teaching. When we discussed how things have been going in Mrs. Andruska’s 1st grade general musicRead MoreIntellectual Power624 Words   |  3 Pagescomprehension, vocabulary etc. The results of these tests identified children who may have had some problems or difficulties in school (Bee amp; Boyd, 2012, p.167). Since that period, the measuring of intelligence has drastically changed. The most widely accepted method of assessing intellectual power is a standardized test called the intelligent quotient, or IQ test. The IQ test is a performance test that ranks an individual’s intelligence based on a score generated from tests results. This score comparesRead MoreCognitive Development: Multiple Intelligences1536 Words   |  7 Pagesin skills in areas not measured through tradition IQ tests (Arnett, 2013). MI theory proposes that individual’s intelligence can be differentiated on eight different modalities: †¢ visual–spatial †¢ verbal–linguistic †¢ logical–mathematical †¢ musical–rhythmic †¢ bodily–kinesthetic †¢ interpersonal †¢ intrapersonal †¢ naturalistic MI theory suggests that individual’s should not be labelled to any one of these intelligences, but can have strengths in a combination of two or more of these intelligencesRead MoreHow Learning Can Play An Instrument2838 Words   |  12 Pagesreviewed in this chapter gives a description and synthesis in the areas central to this study: how learning to play an instrument transfers to cognitive development in other subjects, the progression for learning to play a musical instrument, and methods that have been successful in assessing student’s mastery in learning to play an instrument. At the conclusion of this chapter will be brief overview of the methodology that will be used by the researcher in their research. How learning to play an instrumentRead MoreIntelligence Of Intelligence And Intelligence1297 Words   |  6 PagesGardner maintained that it is comprised of seven components: musical, bodily-kinesthetic, logical-mathematical, linguistic, spatial, interpersonal, naturalist, existential, and intrapersonal (Gardner s Multiple Intelligences.). We measure these intelligences through tests. Mainly known as intelligence testing, IQs are gathered from certain tests that measure the 7 components of intelligence. Intelligence testing is a method for assessing an individual s mental aptitudes and comparing them withRead More Analysis of Accuracy of MidYIS Tests Essay2013 Words   |  9 Pageseducators, are tested at GCSE. Certain fundamental skills required for success at GCSE Music cannot be tested in the MidYIS tests, and I would suggest that a combination of MidYIS-type testing, musical intelligence assessment and some measure of the amount and quality of musical experience gained before embarking on the GCSE course would serve as a much more relevant indicator of likely success, and a more appropriate baseline from which to measure value added. HoweverRead MoreUnderstanding the Principles and Practices of Assessment Learner Assignment3161 Words   |  13 Pagescarried out within a work based learning setting. Ecclestone goes onto explain that the standards or scales can take many forms. All however will involve measuring against on of three things, an absolute criteria, performance related to a cohort or group, the learners own previous performance.(Gray2001p46) The process of assessment begins before enrolment has even occurred with the submission of a application form or in the case of my teaching subject music, some form of audition. As well as the studentRead MoreThe Discover Assessment Curriculum Development Model1284 Words   |  6 Pageswith diverse abilities, strengths, and goals (FULLY MET) In 1993, Maker created DISCOVER to embrace Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence and designed curriculum for â€Å"individual(s) willingness and ability to meet real challenges and resolve difficulties in his or her personal, academic, and professional environments in new and different but highly effective ways† (Maker, 2009, p. 254). The main goal of this curriculum model was to build on a student s’ strength in problem solving and creativityRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Using Technology Into Preschool Classroom1321 Words   |  6 Pagesin the preschool classroom not only brings advantages and disadvantages to children’s development and their family involvement, but also changes the way of teaching and offers a different method of assessing student. On the one hand, technology not only can foster children’s performance skills, but also creates an interesting and motivating classroom environment. It is an effective way that allows students to understand concepts by using tech tools for visualizing and modeling. Professor

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Challenges in Learning Foreign Language Free Essays

Georgiy Sichinava Peter Starr Writing 115 10/11/2012 The challenges in learning foreign language The case of being a foreigner while improving your skills is very common in the contemporary society. A lot more people are crossing the border of the home country either to advance their language skills or to get a better education in a certain sphere. Being the part of this reality, I recently moved to the United States to earn a degree. We will write a custom essay sample on The Challenges in Learning Foreign Language or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thus the situation shown in the David Sedaris’ essay â€Å"Me Talk Pretty One Day† is very close to me. As a matter of fact, I personally know the feelings that author expressed in his essay. Obviously there are plenty of other things that David I have in common. To tell the truth, I suppose each foreign student faces almost the same challenges. The biggest one that a foreigner faces is difference in a way of speaking and people’s behavior. As a result, international students have problems in interpreting the language and understanding the culture. â€Å"My fear and discomfort crept beyond the borders of my classroom and accompanied me out onto the wide boulevards, where, no matter how hard I tried, there was no escaping the feeling of terror I felt whenever anyone asked me a question. (Sedaris 298). In these words David illustrated the hardship of being in a foreign community. Learning second language seems really hard at the beginning. After a while it is getting much easier, but at a certain point you feel that this is it and you will not be able to advance your skills anymore. †Over time, it became impossible to believe that any of us would ever improve . † (Cedaris 299). Even a dedicated person like David had pessimistic thoughts about his improvements. There is a difference between listening to/hearing the foreign language and speaking the one. When you are speaking a foreign language you can only rely on the words you know. However remembering these words as well as appropriately using them is not an easy task. When you are listening/hearing you deal with understanding the words and their meaning. The poorer your vocabulary is, the more likely you are to face the difficulties in understanding the words and thus the meaning of the message. Speaking a foreign language is a great achievement. It requires a long process full of obstacles along the way. A person should learn a lot of words. However this does not guarantee that he will start speaking immediately. As a rule a person has a language barrier. David had that problem. â€Å"Understanding doesn’t mean that you can suddenly speak the language† (Sedaris 299). I had exactly the same experience. Back home I thought I was good at speaking English. But here in the United States the first day of my classes changed my opinion. I found it really hard to understand what people around me were saying. I felt like a black sheep. Even when I understood something, I could not respond correctly just because my vocabulary was far from being enough to express everything I wanted. Besides difficulties with the language, foreigners deal with challenging situations in understanding the culture and the ways local people are. Expectations and the reality do not coincide in most cases. â€Å"As an added discomfort, they were all young, attractive, and well dressed, causing me to feel not unlike PA Kettle trapped backstage after a fashion show. † (Sedaris 295). As for me, I found that people think completely different here. The way people think about life, priorities, humor and everything else is very different. The first day of school is never easy. Even for local students going to a new school for the first time is challenging. And when you do it in a foreign country, you are beyond nervous. This is true about all international students. Obviously David was very nervous on his first day of school. â€Å"The first day of class was nerve-racking because I knew I’d be expected to perform. † (Sedaris 295). Unlike David I did not have any expectations about my first class. I was simply nervous and I could not sleep the whole night. It is very common for a foreign student, who is unable to easily express his opinion out loud, to do lots of thinking of his own. I scrambled to think of an answer to what had obviously become a trick question. How often are you asked what you love in this world? More important, how often are you asked and then publicly ridiculed for your answer? I recalled my mother†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Sedaris 297) Like David, I did/do lots of analyzing during my classes. I was/am trying to digest everybody†™s messages, comparing them with my own experience. After reading the essay I do believe that the students’ attitude toward teacher was extremely negative. She was the only person who made her students hate her because of er taunts from the first day. Although the teacher was not the nicest person in the world and caused lots of confusion and scared students, the author admitted that teacher’s behavior motivated him to study harder and achieve better results. â€Å"Refusing to stay convicted on the teacher’s charges of laziness, I’d spend four hours a night on my homework, working even longer whenever we were assigned an essay† (Sedaris 298). This proves that David had a desire to advance his language, in order to easily argue with his teacher. In conclusion, I would say that the essay â€Å"Me Talk Pretty One Day† by David Sedaris is a must read story for those who are planning to study abroad. David made a really funny story that shows all the positive and negative aspects of being a foreigner. In fact, being an international student is a really challenging job. But it also the most amazing thing ever happened to me. You rediscover the world, get to know lots of new people and learn new culture. All those eventually help one become stronger and capable of managing the difficult situations. How to cite The Challenges in Learning Foreign Language, Essay examples

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Love As A Theme In A Dolls House Essay Example For Students

Love As A Theme In A Dolls House Essay Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House was certainly not the average play of its day. In fact, its publication induced outrage in many people. But what was it that made this play so controversial? Ibsen dared to openly question the values of the rigid Victorian way of life that dominated Western Europe at the time. In his day, the roles and social functions of individuals were assigned to them. The rules had carefully outlined all the subtleties of how one should act and feel in polite society. The definitions of not only marriage but also love itself were virtually laws. A woman was always subservient to men in every way, and she had a duty to her husband that was higher than the duty to herself. By writing this play about a woman who eventually leaves everything she knows behind her in order to make her own way in the world, he single-handedly undermined the social norms of the period (Madore). Through the course of A Dolls House, Nora learns that she must educate herself in the ways of the world around her. After being the doll child of her father and passed to her husband, she ultimately finds the need to break free of those bonds and be independent. The main theme of the play is the miseducation and subjugation of European middle-class women. However, also present is a prevailing theme of something quite universal that is no less controversial than womens rights in Victorian days: love. The ideal form of love for Ibsens contemporaries is relatively simple. A man is to love his wife, and his wife is to love her husband. It is total and unconditional, and it includes only those two people. It lasts for life. The society accepts nothing less than this ideal in its entertainment. Anything contrary to it is against what the majority believes to be the way things should be. But Ibsens play portrays different situations of love; he does not confine love to existence between man and wife. In this way, Ibsen displays a realistic picture of loveand the absence of lovethat exists regardless of whether or not society wants to acknowledge it. Each character seems to have a different idea of what love is and how high on his or her personal list of values it places. What the characters do for the ones they love and what they never do depends on each ones idea of love. A Dolls House outlines three different relationships: Torvald with Nora, Krogstad with Christine, and Dr. Rank with Nora. It is quite obvious throughout the story that Torvald claims to be madly in love with his wife, Nora. He likes having Nora around and enjoys her company. However, he treats her basically like she is his pet. She is his doll child passed from her fathers hands into his, and for this reason Nora eventually leaves him. Torvald seems to love Nora in the only way he knows how, but still it proves not to be sufficient. That insufficiency is why Nora says that he is not the one to educate her about being a good wife; he does not quite know what it is to be a good husband. In Act III, Torvalds love for Nora is put to the ultimate test. He confides to Nora that he wishes that some danger would come on her so that he would risk everything to save her. Unfortunately, this statement proves to be ironic. Nora does experience danger when Torvald reads the letter, but he is unable to risk everything for her. He says that no man can be expected to lay down his honor for the sake of the one he loves. .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 , .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .postImageUrl , .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 , .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407:hover , .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407:visited , .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407:active { border:0!important; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407:active , .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407 .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ueaa640170a9b440cc029489e25f3e407:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Explore the dramatic impact of the tempest scen EssayNora returns, in perhaps one of the most powerful lines of the play, that many women have done the same. This moment is when it becomes crystal clear that Torvald does not really understand what love is in its truest form. However, no one can doubt his love for Nora when he is left alone in his sorrow and bewilderment as Nora finally leaves for good (Rainwater). Although love is indeed powerful, it is not as powerful for some as it is for others. People place love on a hierarchy compared to all other values, and the rank it holds varies from person to person. The relationship of Krogstad and Christine is an example of how love is prioritized on a list of duties. Years before the action of the play takes place, they are very much in love with each other. Their personal situations intervene, though. Krogstad is not making much money at all, and Christine is put into a position where she has to care for her entire family. Christine eventually leaves Krogstad, but not because she does not love him anymore. Krogstad does have the promise of a more lucrative career, but it is only in the future. Christine needs a way to provide for her family immediately. The only way to do that is to marry someone who already has money and has established a name for himself. Through the following years, Christine becomes a widow who is left with nothing. She works long and hard to support herself and her family. Krogstad still remains in love with Christine. Ultimately, they decide to marry in the plays conclusion. Perhaps the most painful kind of love is one that is kept secret. Thus is the tragic case of Dr. Ranks love for Nora. Dr. Rank is a good friend of the Helmer family. He stops by their house practically every night. Over time, he develops feelings for her. He knows fully well that, because she belongs to Torvald, he can never have her even if he tried. He visits the Helmers just so he can see Nora, even if it is just for a second. Love can be a sickness. In the play, Dr. Rank is afflicted with tuberculosis. Within this theme of love, his disease symbolizes the effects that unspoken love can have. Dr. Rank eventually tells his true feelings to Nora when she comes to ask him a favor. Nora cannot believe what she hears when he reveals his secret. She does not love Dr. Rank. She simply does not, and when a person does not love another person that loves him or her back, then that is just the way things are. Yes, this is tragic, and this element of tragedy adds to the play. It is not really clear if Dr. Rank ever fully accepts this, but he knows that he needs to tell her before he dies. It is as if he is putting off death until he reveals himself to Nora. Once he does, he sends the cards announcing his own death ahead of time, and the readers know what will eventually become of him. Love is a powerful force in literature and drama. It is something that is universal, that everyone can understand, or at least everyone tries to understand. Torvalds love for Nora proves to be false as he never knows what it is to truly love. Krogstads love for Christine is pitted against the obstacles of necessity and hardship. Dr. Ranks love for Nora eventually comes to nothing due to circumstance, and the pain of this unspoken and unreciprocated love drives him ever faster to his death. Even in Ibsens short play about the woes of the European middle-class woman, loves proves to be a resounding theme throughout.